I ngā wharekai Hapanihi, ka kitea pea e koe he beni shōga kore utu (he waina wherokanekane kua whakamākūkūhiarīpene) kua whakatakotoria ki runga i te tēpu, ā, i ngā wharekai sushi, tētahi atu rihi taha he kanekane te ingoa e kīia nei ko te gari.
He aha i huaina ai ko "gari"?
Ehara i te mea ko ngā toa sushi anake — ki te hoko sushi koe i ngā hūpāmakete nui puta noa i Hapani, ka haere tahi mai me ēnei poro kanekane. I ēnei wā, he ingoa motuhake tō rātou: gari, e tuhia ana i te nuinga o te wā ki te kana (ガリ). Ko "Gari" te ingoa kōrero mō te mea reka.kanekane kua whakamākūkūhia(amazu shōga) e tukuna ana i ngā wharekai sushi. I ahu mai te ingoa i te onomatopoeia Hapanihi "gari-gari", e whakaahua ana i te tangi pakari i te ngaungau i ngā kai mārō. Nā te mea ka puta te pakari "gari-gari" i te kai i ēnei poro kanekane, ka tīmata te iwi ki te karanga i a rātou he "gari." I tangohia e ngā kaimahi sushi te kupu, ā, i te mutunga ka noho koia te ingoa īngoa rongonui.
E kiia ana ko te tikanga o te kai gari me te sushi i ahu mai i waenganui o te wā Edo i Hapani. I taua wā, he tino rongonui ngā tūnga tiriti e hoko ana i te Edomae-zushi (sushi pēhi-ā-ringa). Heoi, kāore anō kia whakawhanakehia te hangarau pouaka whakamātao, nō reira he tino mōrearea te kai ika mata ki te paihana kai. Hei āwhina i te ārai i tēnei, ka tīmata ngā rangatira toa ki te tuku poro angiangi o te kanekane i kōhuatia ki te winika reka me te sushi, nā te mea he āhuatanga patu huakita me te tango haunga te kanekane i kōhuatia.
Ahakoa i ēnei rā, e whakapono ana te iwi Hapanihi mā te kai gari me te sushi — he rite ki te whakamahi i te wasabi — ka āwhina i te patu i ngā huakita me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā mate ka puta mai i te kai.
Winika rekakanekane kua whakamākūkūhiaHe ngawari te kakano engari he koi, he taurite te reka-kawa, ā, he paku noa te werawera. Nā tēnei he tino pai mō te horoi i te waha i waenga i ngā ngau ika, te whakaoho i te hiahia kai, me te whakahauora i ngā puku reka — me te kore e kaha rawa te sushi. Ko te gari pai rawa atu ka hangaia mai i te kanekane taitamariki (shin-shōga), ka tihoretia te kiri, ka tapatapahia kia angiangi i runga i ngā muka, ka tāpirihia he tote iti, ka whakamakukuhia kia ngawari ai te wera, kātahi ka tāpirihia ki te ranunga winika, te huka, me te wai. Mā tēnei tukanga — e whakamahia tonutia ana e te tini o ngā kaihanga toi i ēnei rā — ka hoatu ki te gari kounga teitei tōna tae māwhero-whero mārama me te pakari ngawari.
He rerekē, ko te beni shōga (ngā poro kanekane whero kua whakamātauria) he mea hanga mai i te kanekane pakari, kua tapatapahia, kua tāpirihia te tote, ā, kua whakamātauria ki te wai perilla (shiso) te winika paramu rānei (umezu), ka puta he tae whero kanapa, he ngau kaha ake. He pai te hono o taua reka kaha ki te gyūdon (ngā peihana mīti kau), te takoyaki, te yakisoba rānei, ka puta te momona me te whakahauora i te waha.
Whakapā mai
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Wā tuku: Oketopa-28-2025